: The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. : Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. Colonel W.H.F. The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. Commissioned RANKIN, It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. Pvt. Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. on 6/12/64. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. 1 (1953): 32631. The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. [26] The Goolsby brothers of Albemarle County were both captured as well. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. Slowly the Virginia and Connecticut troops were driven off and attempted to fight a rearguard action but were overwhelmed by superior numbers. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. HOWERTON, The 9th Virginia, however, was soon replaced. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. RUSSELL: Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. No other Newspaper obituary identifies him The unit served in W.H.F . In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. They, like the other Virginians in Washingtons Army, became known for their conduct and energy in the service, and the Virginians were seen as some of the best in the Army after consisting of much of the fighting force during the Foraging War and in other engagements in New Jersey in 1777. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The 9th Virginia marched as part of Gen. Nathanael Greenes wing and formed part of the attack on the British right flank. : B. J.: MURRAY, Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Appointed 4/10/62. here. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. Fifty-eight men were still enlisted in the 9th Virginia in September 1778, of which twenty-three were present and fit for duty. HAWTHORN, Captain Walkers riflemen had Charles, James, and John Goolsby in the ranks together.[5]. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. Levi Bloxom, who had threatened to shoot an officer four months before, was killed in the fighting. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. 7/13/64. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. This United States military history article is a stub. : [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. The Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg - National Park Service 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East YERBY, Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. Other men, like Cpl. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. GEORGE: but no dates or details are available. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. [3]Ibid., 58; The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe with Notes on Some Connected Families. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. Capt. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Philadelphia. Before the battle, orders were given that twenty men from each brigade who were unfit for march or lacked shoes to remain in camp. [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. GERLING, [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. Levi Bloxom of Captain Poulsons Company was charged about two weeks later with insolence to, and threatening to shoot Ensign Robbins of the same regiment. He was found guilty and also received thirty-nine lashes. regiment. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 26 enlisted men. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. History of the 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War, with timeline of important events, battles and movements. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. John Hays and his riflemen came from Gloucester County. Cavalry before joining the regiment. Isaiah Bagwell of Captain Gilchrists Company was sick in the hospital when the battle occurred. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Lee was promoted to brigadier general and given command of a newly formed brigade of cavalry in Stuarts Cavalry Division. JOE: The next day, the 1st Virginia State Regiment was assigned to replace the 9th Virginia in General Muhlenbergs Brigade and later the Virginia General Assembly officially ordered the 1st Virginia State Regiment to serve in continental service until the 9th Virginia was reorganized and recruited.[37]. 9th Virginia Regiment. If you visit these pages please put a note in the guestbook. Resigned 3/28/64. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. "Faithful colored cook," frequently mentioned in contemporary BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. On this week's Dispatches, host Brady Crytzer interviews history teacher and JAR contributor John Settle on the story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, the Eastern Shore Battalion, during the American Revolution.. New episodes of Dispatches are available for free every Saturday evening (Eastern United States Time) on iTunes, Stitcher, Google Play, Amazon Music, and the JAR Dispatches web site. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and E.J. 1841 in Essex Co. att. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. The regiment lost 32 casualties. It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Dumfries, Rapidan Station, Brandy Station, Upperville, Hanover, Gettysburg, Williamsport, Funkstown, and Culpeper Court House. : : Took the oath and went to The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. EDWARD: Included in the captured was Cpl. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. HARMON, on oath on 5/30/65. 1862, Very interesting and enlightening article. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. 6 Likes, 0 Comments - Matthew Holmes (@virginia_fire_eaters_dna) on Instagram: "Pvt. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. [12] Both of these men, as well as the others in the regiment, were later engaged in the Philadelphia campaign of 1777. [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. [22]Elijah Hickman Pension, VAS1511, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. Beales published roster, a family bible and his tombstone. Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. on 6/12/64. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. is probably garbled or bogus. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. 9th Virginia J.W.E. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. . CARTER, Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council . Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. "Rooney" Lee, and Thomas Waller; Lieutenant Colonel Meriwether Lewis; and Major Samuel A. Swann. [28]John F. Watson and Willis P. Hazard, Annals of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania in the Olden Time, etc.,Vol. 9th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom Resident [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] In July 1776, Colonel Fleming marched 120 soldiers from the 9th Virginia (approximately two companies) to the Eastern Shore of Maryland to suppress a Tory uprising there. GARNETT, We enjoy reading what you have to say! At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. Ford, Logan & Ahearn - Ft. Stevens 2002 tintype by Professor C. Davis. [18], After the fierce fighting around Cliveden had ended and General Sullivans and Waynes men had been driven off, the British units shifted to their right and focused their attack on General Greenes men. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, 7/13/64. Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. 3 (1902): 146. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. No other records. record. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Inf.). The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston Asst. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . : Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle and Augusta Counties. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. He became an aide on Ewell's staff b. Aug. 25, 1846. While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. JOHNSON, In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Cavalry before joining the regiment. 35, No. Field Officers Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. Beale. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/8/65. : 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. JOHN H.: The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. On September 18th and 19th the Brigade covered the withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia to the south bank of the Potomac. This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. PDF Media And Culture Campbell 9th Cgeprginia - cgep.virginia.edu In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. 2. A.H.: [40]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, 17. He was probably not actually a member of the : BOGGS, Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day.
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