POTIPHAR. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. In the Old Testament she is described simply as Potiphars wife, her name being given only in the Koran. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. 5 Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. ), and Joseph (q.v.) Joseph and Potiphar's Wife! How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. Potiphera. Josephs father Jacob (also called Israel) favored him and gave Joseph the coat as a gift; as a result, he was envied by his brothers, who saw the special coat as an indication that Joseph would assume family leadership. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Asked May 10 2016 Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." Family tree. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. What is the difference between a tunic and a cloak? His eyesight has been affected and his left Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. What is the difference between divination and prophesy? Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Who was the first person to have a migraine? The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. He was taken to Egypt and eventually became steward to Potiphar, one of Pharaohs officials. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. I have an issue I'd like to resolve from chapters 19 to 21 concerning the rape and murder of the Levite's concubine. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Asenath is the daughter of Potiphera and a wife of Joseph (41). He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. The commentators run wild with this possibility, but there is little ultimate agreement. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel. 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. If so, both the captain of the guard and the high priest of Heliopolis bore the same name, but would not be the same person. Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? She is the mother of Manasseh and Ephraim (Gen 41:50; 46:20). Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Potiphar, Son of Horus. NIV - Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment . ASENATH, mysterious wife of Joseph of Egypt - Women In The Bible However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 31 When should weight be measured? He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. They may or may not be the same person. The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Your email address will not be published. In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. Potiphar | The amazing name Potiphar: meaning and etymology NLT. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Who is POTIPHERA? (aka Potipherah)- WebBible Encyclopedia Once he accurately interprets these dreams he is well on the road to prosperity and self-sufficiency, as Pharaoh places him in charge of all of Egypt for the coming feast/famine cycle. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. She accuses Joseph of an attempt to dishonour her. Joseph and Potiphar: The Named, the Neutered, and the Neutralized, Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph with. eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. Potiphars titles, servant of Pharaoh and chief of the cooks, while not Egyptian in themselves, may well be Hebrew translations of two Egyptian titles. Continue with Recommended Cookies. "Poti-phera" is the Hebrew rendering of the Egyptian "P'-di-p'-R'" = "He whom Ra [e., the sun-god] gave." This name has not . Preside Pangaea, Rodinia, Columbia, and Kenorland, Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon. . Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. He spent of Potiphera. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. (Mark 6:20). Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. As Jacobs name became synonymous with all Israel, so that of Joseph was eventually equated with all the tribes that made up the northern kingdom. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. Literature & Theology, Vol. 11. No. 2, June 1997 - JSTOR Does the devil have power to make us sick? How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? - TimesMojo Genesis 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. 233258. The story of the encounter between Joseph and the Wife of Potiphar can be read in full in Genesis 39:6-20. And the commentators who interpreted that this is the sacred tongue [Hebrew], it is a wonder how Pharaoh could have called [him] by a name in the sacred tongue! Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. ESV - Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . Potiphar seems to be entitled 'chief cook' (EV [Note: English Version.] How many children did Mary and Joseph have? He Whom the Sun God Gave - The Bible Sleuth Who was Joseph's boss? Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? The stela is certainly an interesting lead. Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? Report. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Alice C. Linsley What became of Potiphar's wife? - Daily Justnow a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . Clarify Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. grammaticality - "Are the same person" or "Is the same person How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. - 100 Bible Stories The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. . About Us. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. I don't buy it. Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Potiphera . . Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . See e.g. Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Topical Bible: Potiphar Others explain that the fact that the Torah uses two different names indicates that they are two different people. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Was he the same Ben Hur mentioned in the Bible? Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. The story is first related in Quran 12:21-35: An Egyptian purchases Joseph and proposes to adopt him. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. Please enter your email address. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? Who is Potiphar? dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . Just Genesis : Potiphar, Son of Horus - Blogger Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. . A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Asenath This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. Joseph: King of Dreams Quiz | Movies | 10 Questions - Fun Trivia In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG Who is potiphera in the In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). May 11 2016 First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Supporter. What is the difference between the Potipher the Guard and - eBible Proper noun. When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. ), and Joseph (q.v.) The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. Report An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. They include red, bl That is a question that I am often asked. The answer is actually quite logical. According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. Required fields are marked *. The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. Alice C. Linsley. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh. Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. The above text . Potiphar - jw.org The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. Feminism is grounded on the principle that women are universally oppressed by the dominant male hierarchy. Potiphar and His Wife - Bible Study - BibleWise With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Collections Online | British Museum The nobles among conquered peoples had greater skills, education, connections, etc. Does toluene react with sulfuric acid? Explained by Sharing Culture Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. is potiphar and potiphera the same person - kreweofcarrollton.org These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. What . What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? I think the latter is probably true). Does Joseph do all of this for show, just on the outside, perhaps for political prudence? The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) The original name for the Nile River was *Ar*, meaning "venerable". pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. Potiphar and Potiphera - AskTheRabbi.org But the former title 'cook' may be . 1 Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? It does not store any personal data. 0 responses 2021 covid 19 supplemental paid sick leave law; panini blockchain code; what happened to arthur labinjo hughes mother The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. Do moina need air? Explained by Sharing Culture There are no Hebrew words that come close to it. You are a gem, Jonathan! At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. He is supposed by some to have been the same "captain of the guard" who promoted Joseph in prison, Genesis 37:36; 39:23. He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". We are blessed to live in a country that does not demand we change who we are and what we believe in order to fit in. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . new name, family, and occupation? The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. His brothers were jealous of him and sold him into slavery.
Guru Raghavendra Swamy Different Names, Altametrics Little Caesars Login, Articles I