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The character John Boone in Kim Stanley Robinson's Mars trilogy is inspired by Daniel Boone. h We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. He was the sixth of eleven children in a family of Quakers. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. [47] A leader, he served as militia colonel, sheriff, and county coroner. He was buried next to Rebecca, who had died on March 18, 1813. Boone and his men ambushed the Indians, rescuing the girls and driving off their captors. [21], In 1758, conflict erupted between British colonists and the Cherokees, their former allies in the French and Indian War. He had difficulty making ends meet, and he was often taken to court for nonpayment of debts. Rebecca Boone (1756-1813) Child(ren) of Daniel Boone and Rebecca Boone. Daniel Boone was born on October 22, 1734. I have a whole history file going back to Thomas Boone of england, who came here, had a passel of children, one of which that Daniel, and one of which had George. Daniel Boone (1734-1820) 2. The Frankfort cemetery was new and its owners were interested in drumming up publicity; they also promised to erect a monument to Boone at the new burial site. [9] Many stories about Boone emphasize his hunting skills. Like Penn, Squire Boone belonged to the Society of Friends, or Quakers, a group whose members faced persecution in England for their beliefs. In 1720, Squire married fellow Quaker Sarah Morgan and Daniel, the sixth of the couples 11 children, was born in 1734 in present-day Berks County, Pennsylvania. }r?_yqNc%w^vz?J /GO^\=w(^>N6Nj~wW>m7/ms|}}Ob#4@ T}? Daniel Boone eventually moved to Kentucky from the Ferguson area. The next year, Boone applied to Isaac Shelby, the first governor of the new state of Kentucky, for a contract to widen the Wilderness Road into a wagon route, but the contract was awarded to someone else. After the brief war, which ended soon after Virginia's victory in the Battle of Point Pleasant in October 1774, the Shawnee relinquished their claims to Kentucky. Rebecca confessed that she had thought that Daniel was dead, and that his brother had fathered the child. They were attacked by a band of Delawares, Shawnee, and Cherokees. Boone and his family later moved west to Spain's Alta Luisiana The next year, Boone was shot in the ankle during an Indian attack, but he soon recovered. [103] Anecdotes of Boone's tenure as syndic suggest he sought to render fair judgments rather than strictly observe the letter of the law. He was elected to the first of his three terms in the Virginia General Assembly during the war and fought in the Battle of Blue Licks in 1782, one of the last battles of the American Revolution. or Owsley County KY? When this group camped near the present day Richmond, KY, Indians attacked, killing Sam and his owner. Born: November 2, 1734 The Shawnee regarded Kentucky as their hunting ground; they considered American hunters there to be poachers. Under Boone's leadership, the team of explorers discovered a trail to the far west through the Cumberland Gap. Daniel Boone died on September 26; a month before his 86th birthday. [109][110] Some historians believe Boone visited his brother Squire near Kentucky in 1810 and have accepted the veracity of Audubon's account. No contemporary evidence indicates this actually happened, but in 1983, a forensic anthropologist examined a crude plaster cast of Boone's skull made before the Kentucky reburial and announced it might be the skull of an African American. According to this story, Boone's tombstone in Missouri had been inadvertently placed over the wrong grave, but no one had corrected the error. Blackfish brought Boone along, though he refused Hamilton's offers to release Boone to the British. From this time on, Boone was followed by debts and lawsuits. In 1755 Boone joined General Edward Braddock (c. 16951755), endstream endobj 604 0 obj <>stream Updated August 2012 For comments: &ontact Barbara Spears Pipek abpipek@wilkes.net The following genealogy begins with the earliest known ancestor of Daniel Boone (so-called George Boone 1) as recorded in the "Old James Boone Genealogy" written by James . After Rebecca's death, Daniel Boone lived another 7 years until his death in 1920. Harding later cut out Boones head and pasted it onto a different background; however, a record of Boones outfit was preserved thanks to artist James Otto Lewis, who had produced an engraving of Hardings original painting. [49][50], Following Dunmore's War, Richard Henderson, a prominent judge from North Carolina, hired Boone to help establish a colony to be called Transylvania. All Rights Reserved. Boone responded by leading a preemptive raid against the Shawnee across the Ohio River, and then by helping to successfully defend Boonesborough against a 10-day siege led by Blackfish, which began on September 7, 1778. By the late 1790s, Boone had soured on Kentucky and decided to leave. However, charges eventually surfaced that Boones Missouri grave had been poorly marked and the wrong remains were dug up and reburied in Kentucky. 1. The settlers were furious with Boone and demanded he repay his debt to them; some even sued. Over a 24-year period, the couple would have 10 children together. Photo: Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group via Getty Images, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Birth Year: 1734, Birth date: November 2, 1734, Birth State: Pennsylvania, Birth City: Reading, Birth Country: United States. We also were given the information that she was Daniel's great-niece. The victory at Boonesborough helped spark a new wave of emigrants to Kentucky, some of them personally recruited and led there by Boone. Daniel Boone (November 2, 1734[O.S. Coincidentally, Darby Hinton, who played Israel, was born on the 175th Anniversary of Israel's death, August 19, 1957. His name has long been synonymous with the American outdoors. 1745-1749: Daniel Boone had been born October 22, 1734, as the sixth child of Squire and Sarah (Morgan) Boone. [20] The couple initially lived in a cabin on his father's farm, and eventually had ten children, in addition to raising eight children of deceased relatives. After his wife died three years later, Boone In February 1778, while Boone was traveling with a group of Boonesborough men along Kentuckys Licking River, he was captured by a group of Shawnees. Too crowded, too crowded! [79][note 4], In 1781, Boone traveled to Richmond to take his seat in the legislature, but British dragoons under Banastre Tarleton captured Boone and several other legislators near Charlottesville. colonel of Kanawha County in 1789 and its legislative delegate in 1791. [143], In Blood and Treasure, released in 2021, authors Tom Clavin and Bob Drury painted a much broader historical portrait of Boone than has been commonly described. daughter was captured by Shawnee and Cherokee tribespeople. May he rest in peace. Boone rejected this interpretation. Boone was moderately well known from several books about his wilderness Instead, Boone promised that Boonesborough would surrender willingly the following spring. While he was sleeping in a tavern during the trip, the cash was stolen from his room. that would not be taken away from him later. As he got older, he was honored as a strong and brave pioneer. He was appointed captain of the local militia. Daniel Boone: The Life and Legend of an American Pioneer. (or Upper Louisiana, now Missouri). [60][61] On October 9, Boone's oldest son, James, and several whites as well as Charles and Adam left the main party to seek provisions in a nearby settlement. Four or more generations of descendants of Daniel Boone (1734-1820) if they are properly linked: 1. [92] In 1787, he was again elected to the Virginia state assembly, this time from Bourbon County. [70] After the siege, Captain Benjamin Logan and Colonel Richard Callawayboth of whom had nephews who were still captives surrendered by Boonebrought charges against Boone for his recent activities. Many heroic actions and chivalrous adventures are related of me which exist only in the regions of fancy. Was happiest amongst mortals any where;For killing nothing but a bear or buck, he In the summer of 1774, Boone traveled with a companion to Kentucky to notify surveyors there about the outbreak of war. I want mistake made in the records. As was their custom, the Shawnee adopted some of the prisoners to replace fallen warriors. He continued to hunt and trap as much as his health and energy levels permitted, intruding upon the territory of the Osage tribe, who once captured him and confiscated his furs. Isolated settlers and hunters became the frequent target of attacks, convincing many to abandon Kentucky. Historian John Mack Faragher cautions that the folk image of Boone as semiliterate is misleading, arguing that Boone "acquired a level of literacy that was the equal of most men of his times. %PDF-1.6 % Many places in the United States are named for Boone, including the Daniel Boone National Forest in Kentucky and the Sheltowee Trace Trail in Tennessee. endstream endobj 606 0 obj <>stream That September, over the course of nine days and nights, a group of Shawnees and other Native Americans laid siege to Boonesborough, but the outnumbered settlers managed to hold them off. Charles was captured. According to historian John Bakeless, there is no record that Boone ever scalped Indians, unlike other frontiersmen of the era. Boone, the couple's sixth child, received little formal education. American explorer. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Rosalynn Carter, 10 Black Pioneers in Aviation Who Broke Barriers. By 1788, Boone left the Kentucky settlement he had worked so hard to protect and relocated to Point Pleasant, in what is now West Virginia. The real Boone disliked bloodshed. Kenton saved Boone's life during the siege of Boonesborough, when he carried a wounded Boone through the gate during an attack. Listed also was a daughter, Delores B. age 1, and a niece Susie age 18 who was born in NY. New York: Holt, 1992. After Cooper, other writers developed the Western hero, an iconic figure which began as a variation of Daniel Boone.[139]. In the court-martial that followed, Boone was found "not guilty," and was even promoted after the court heard his testimony. Though he escaped and helped defend Boonesborough against Daniel Boone was born on November 2, 1734 (October 22, old style date) to Squire Boone, a weaver who had moved to America from England twenty years earlier. He was Daniel . [140] Boone was the subject of a TV series that ran from 1964 to 1970. (doo-KANE; now Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) during the French and Indian After an impassioned speech by Boone, the warriors voted to spare the prisoners. Following the Fort Stanwix treaty, American Indians in the region had been debating what do to about the influx of settlers. Morgan surmises that Audubon probably met Boone in Missouri but claimed the encounter had been in Kentucky because of Boones famed connection to that state. An elaborate reinterment ceremony was held, featuring the governor of Kentucky and other dignitaries. The popular book included a chronicle of Boone's adventures, which made Boone a celebrity. Died: September 26, 1820 in Missouri, aged 85 years. skill in the outdoors, and dignity in the face of misfortune made Daniel In the autumn of 1779, a large party of emigrants came with him, including the family of Captain Abraham Lincoln, grandfather of the future president. After working for his father, Boone became a After his death, he became the subject of many heroic tall tales and works of fiction. In the theme song for the series, Boone was described as a "big man" in a "coonskin cap," and the "rippin'est, roarin'est, fightin'est man the frontier ever knew! According to a family story, he purchased land in Pensacola, but Rebecca refused to move so far away from friends and family. Boone subsequently lost his land claims because he hadnt followed the proper procedures to gain permanent title to the land. in Femme Osage Creek, Missouri, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Daniel BOONE (1734), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Perhaps as a result of this controversy, in 1750 Squire sold his land and moved the family to North Carolina. Boone was still an obscure figure at the time; the most prominent member of the expedition was William Russell, a well-known Virginian and future brother-in-law of Patrick Henry. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. That same year he brought his own family west to live on the settlement and became its leader. Daniel Boone was born near Reading, Pennsylvania, on November 2, 1734, In 1798, a warrant was issued for Boone's arrest after he ignored a summons to testify in a court case, although the sheriff never found him. These ventures ultimately failed because of the chaotic nature of land speculation in frontier Kentucky and Boones poor business instincts. [106] Because Boone's land grants from the Spanish government had been largely based on oral agreements, he again lost his land claims. [11][12], Boone received little formal education, since he preferred to spend his time hunting, apparently with his parents blessing. With food running low, the settlers needed salt to preserve what meat they had, so in January 1778, Boone led a party of 30 men to the salt springs on the Licking River. In the 1740s, two of the oldest. stories after his death that exaggerated both his accomplishments and his Gross and Kenny Scott Guffey. His adventuresreal and legendaryhelped create the archetypal frontier hero of American folklore. [10] The Boones eventually settled on the Yadkin River, in what is now Davie County, North Carolina, about two miles (3km) west of Mocksville. commander in chief of British forces in North America, as a wagoner. [115] [116] He began one of his final trapping expeditions in 1815, in the company of a Shawnee and Derry Coburn, a slave who was frequently with Boone in his final years. . Morgan says Ned Boone was probably just scalped, not beheaded. [129] In fact, other Americans had explored Kentucky before Boone, as debunkers in the 20th century often pointed out, but Boone came to symbolize them all, making him what historian Michael Lofaro called "the founding father of westward expansion. His father, Squire Boone, Sr. (16961765), had immigrated to Pennsylvania from the small town of Bradninch, Devon, England in 1713. Hamilton gave Boone gifts, attempting to win his loyalty, while Boone continued to pretend that he intended to surrender Boonesborough. In the 20th century, Boone was featured in numerous comic strips, radio programs, novels, and films, such as the 1936 film Daniel Boone. By the end of the 18th century, more than 200,000 people had entered Kentucky by following the route marked by Boone.[2]. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! He had five older brothers and sisters: Sarah, Israel, Samuel, Jonathan, and Elizabeth, and five younger: Mary, George, Edward, Squire and Hannah. Biographers usually state that Boone was adopted by Blackfish, but historian John Sugden believes Boone was probably adopted by another family. He began earning money by locating good land for other settlers. This knife is a replica of an authentic bowie created by the Boone family and carried by Daniel Boone. In John A. McClung's Sketches of Western Adventure (1832), for example, Boone was portrayed as longing for the "thrilling excitement of savage warfare." The Life of Daniel Boone. Research genealogy for Daniel Boone of New Britian Township, Bucks, Pennsylvania, United States, as well as other members of the Boone family, on Ancestry. hIXq6:&A!Lc_rx5E0oq75%rCQ8{k.Q MUL_ARL^4VxdQL'N2Qj_[c $n_lhl8T,uu5^Nk66[?tQpPinZM)Z*`q3l=&m nDLenf5Ta&60,D;q-G=oj289XgQfI`EVIpOY B>vB>;fN&uILQ Be`+%BUfMIhK]K@Y<3*hd}piS#n|OgD4 This made the explorer world famous three years after his death and led He has taken part in all the wars of America, from Braddock's war to the present hour," but "he prefers the woods, where you see him in the dress of the roughest, poorest hunter."[118]. In 1784, on Boones 50th birthday, frontier historian John Filson published The Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke. He was the sixth of eleven children in a family of Quakers. An error has occured while loading the map. left with only fifty cents. [43] Another member of this expedition was Boone's friend and fellow long-hunter, Michael Stoner. The story may be a folktale, one of many that became part of Boones popular image. In 1742, Boone's parents were compelled to publicly apologize after their eldest child Sarah married a "worldling", or non-Quaker, while she was visibly pregnant. He was born Nov. 2, 1734, in the eastern section of Exeter. speculator (a person who buys land hoping that it will increase in value In American popular culture, Boone is remembered as one of the foremost early frontiersmen, even though mythology often overshadows the historical details of his life. [47], He founded Boonesborough along the Kentucky River; other settlements, notably Harrodsburg, were also established at this time. An earlier TV show on Boone, played by Dewey Martin, was made by The Walt Disney Company in 1960. The Boone Family - Daniel and SquireDaniel Boone played an instrumental role in opening Kentucky. Daniel Boone was born on October 22, 1734. Boone did not have an opportunity to tell his men that he was bluffing to prevent an immediate attack on Boonesborough. [93] He began to have financial troubles after engaging in land speculation, buying and selling claims to tens of thousands of acres. Almost every autumn, despite the unrest on the frontier, he would go on "long hunts", extended expeditions into the wilderness lasting weeks or months. [124][125], Timothy Flint also interviewed Boone, and his Biographical Memoir of Daniel Boone, the First Settler of Kentucky (1833) became one of the best-selling biographies of the 19th century. Flint embellished Boone's adventures, doing for Boone what Parson Weems did for George Washington. A skilled survivor, Daniel Boone saved his own life by escaping the French and Indian ambush on horseback. Biography and associated logos are trademarks of A+E Networksprotected in the US and other countries around the globe. Share. Boone took great satisfaction from traveling back to his beloved What knife did Daniel Boone carry? In August 1756, Boone wed Rebecca Bryan, and the couple set up stakes in the Yadkin Valley. What the Kidnapping of Daniel Boones Daughter Tells Us About Life on the Frontier, The Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke, Western theater of the American Revolutionary War, "Michael Stoner: The Frontiersman Who Was Always There", Blood and Treasure: Daniel Boone and the Fight for Americas First Frontier, Personal papers of Daniel Boone at the Wisconsin Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Boone&oldid=1142296268, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 16:41. Bad The General Boon, back-woodsman of Kentucky, For killing nothing but a bear or buck, he. War (175463), a war fought between the British and the French Although Boone's family thought the book was absurd, Flint greatly influenced the popular conception of Boone, since these tall tales were recycled in countless dime novels and books aimed at young boys.[126]. Skip Ancestry navigation . The Shawnee beheaded Ned, believing him to be Daniel, and took the head as evidence that Daniel Boone had finally been slain. Squire and his wife Sarah, who lived in Pennsylvania, were members of a religious group called Quakers. in Daniel Boone Homestead, Pennsylvania, USA , United States, Died on September 26, 1820 discovered, protected, settled, and improved. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. In 1775, he settled an area he called Boonesborough in Kentucky, where he faced Indian resistance. Boone was transformed from a local hero into someone who was internationally famous when his story was included in a book, The Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke, published in 1784. [19] He returned home after the defeat, and he married Rebecca Bryan, a neighbor in the Yadkin Valley, on August 14, 1756. Boone joined General George Rogers Clark's invasion of the Ohio country in 1780, fighting in the Battle of Piqua against the Shawnee on August 7. [23], Boone supported his growing family in these years as a market hunter and trapper, collecting pelts for the fur trade. * Daniel was the sixth of eleven children in the . [122] It was translated into French and German, and made Boone famous in America and Europe. On April 11, 1750, Squire and Sarah Morgan Boone sold their land in Berks County and left with their family, including their sixteen-year-old son Daniel, who was destined to become the most celebrated frontiersman in America. In a typical anecdote, when asked why he was moving to Missouri, Boone supposedly replied, "I want more elbow room!" Just wondering seeing as my family comes from there since the 1700's. limited; he was more interested in the outdoors. Boone's early biographers knew the story but did not publish it. Known For: Legendary American frontier figure, known widely in his own time, and enduring as a figure portrayed in popular fiction for 200 years. A Picture Book of Daniel Boone (Picture Book Biography) . There he operated a trading post and occasionally worked as a surveyor's assistant. [4][note 1] His father, Squire Boone (16961765), immigrated to colonial Pennsylvania from the small town of Bradninch, England, sometime around 1712. . Daniel Boone was born on October 22, 1734. Saw a tv show, (Daniel Boone) the other day and they identified Daniel Boone of Booneville, Owsley County, Kentucky. [101] In 1799, he moved his extended family to what is now St. Charles County, Missouri, but was then part of Spanish Louisiana. He often disappeared. Both the Frankfort Cemetery in Kentucky and the Old Bryan Farm graveyard in Missouri claim to have Boone's remains. L^/?476,o1R&|~.4;|-~n1/cchm'mP2v*CRmI;6{k5>n44* XeF\Qu#)pz%CnhYC8bY@1,Iauhf70W6etWCzJ'jcf @j:j[6BE[|3`+Bw,d|Q%NXXwN>^32g;>fq7j1m1s|m72d-lGp"3'ogxs5o];h9o; xEopq#0mNvI,8$m90p>dA`yo ' awo k@"v& dXo)Aar&5Y~;Qsz z_yPqwmR$Y%k\mLPm0[lodhs7op:5=lc;8GQC:M+nYL8$"+Lm$vrI|-_N)/+=8("qMg,? fOLXh\}JvrM [6] Squire, a weaver and blacksmith, married Sarah Morgan (17001777), whose family were Quakers from Wales. After driving off the attackers, the party buried the two men side by side. The Boone and Crockett Club is a conservationist organization founded by Theodore Roosevelt in 1887, and the Sons of Daniel Boone was the precursor of the Boy Scouts of America. In 1720, Squire married fellow Quaker Sarah Morgan and Daniel, the sixth of the couple's 11 children, was born in 1734 in present-day Berks County, Pennsylvania. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. The legend surrounding Boone was so popular in American culture that NBC launched an action-adventure TV show about him in 1964, starring actor Fess Parker as Boone and lasting six seasons. In popular mythology, Boone became the first to explore and settle Kentucky, opening the way for countless others to follow. In 1767 Boone led his first expedition as far westward as the area of First published in 1784, Filson's book was primarily intended to popularize Kentucky to immigrants. [36] His first sighting of the Bluegrass region from atop Pilot Knob became "an icon of American history," and was the frequent subject of paintings. "[134] Even though Boone had lost two sons and a brother in wars with Indians, he respected Indians and was respected by them. [127], Byron's poem celebrated Boone as someone who found happiness by turning his back on civilization. It was released in 1966. adventures when Lord Byron (17881824) wrote about him in the @@en!](D%t^td6'ODw|kLX;K%>cmzQeoUbq];bP9$mn Nevertheless, the Wilderness Road became the gateway by which an estimated 200,000 settlers journeyed to the western frontier by the early 19th century. In 1799, Boone, then in his mid-60s, moved with his extended family from Kentucky, which achieved statehood in 1792, to present-day Missouri, then under Spanish control and known as Upper Louisiana. This was famously expressed in Lord Byron's epic poem Don Juan (1822), which devoted a number of stanzas to Boone, including this one: Of the great names which in our faces stare,The General Boon, back-woodsman of Kentucky, He got hit with lawsuits for selling property to which he didnt have valid title and also got sued for producing faulty surveys. 1-16 of 671 results for "daniel boone for children" RESULTS. Boone ended up getting swindled in some deals and in other cases failed to properly register his land claims. [91] In 1786, he purchased a Pennsylvania enslaved woman, age of about 20, for Ninety poundes Current Lawfull (sic) money.. After Squire Boone refused to publicly apologize for the second of these two marriages, he too was kicked out of the Quakers. settlers. In April 1781, he was elected as a representative to the Virginia General Assembly, which was held in Richmond. Jessie Boone (1773) 2. I am confused. I can't say as ever I was lost, but I was bewildered once for three days. Nathan Boone (1781) 2. ft. home is a 3 bed, 2.5 bath property. Despite occasional Indian attacks, Boone brought his family and other settlers to Boonesborough on September 8, 1775. Boone is often referred to as a founding father of Kentucky and a lauded son of North Carolina, but he is Pennsylvania born and reared. That same year, when Virginia created Kanawha County, Boone became the lieutenant colonel of the county militia. On one occasion, he shot a man to avoid capture, which historian John Mack Faragher says "was one of the few Indians that Boone acknowledged killing. [citation needed] His other siblings were Edward, Elizabeth, George, Hannah, Israel, Johnathan, Samuel, and Sarah Boone. [83][84], After the Revolutionary War ended, Boone resettled in Limestone (later renamed Maysville, Kentucky), then a booming Ohio River port. Eventually, he was able to release his daughter. According to a family tradition, when a schoolteacher expressed concern over Boone's education, Boone's father said, "Let the girls do the spelling and Dan will do the shooting. James Fenimore Cooper created a version of this episode in his classic novel The Last of the Mohicans (1826). October 22] September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer and frontiersman whose exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. Transylvania land claims had been invalidated after Virginia created Kentucky County, so settlers needed to file new land claims with Virginia. Boone pursued this strategy so convincingly some of his men concluded he had switched sides, an impression that led to his court-martial (see below). He loved spending time in the woods and hunting. Missouri became Americas 24th state in 1821, a year after Boones death. Boone even received death threats after his testimony in various court cases resulted in people losing their land claims. [47], Boone was shot in the ankle while outside the fort. The Boones instead moved to a more remote area of the Yadkin Valley, and he began to hunt westward into the Blue Ridge Mountains.[32]. Daniel Boone, (born c. November 2, 1734, Berks county, Pennsylvania [U.S.]died c. September 26, 1820, St. Charles county, Missouri, U.S.), early American frontiersman and legendary hero who helped blaze a trail through Cumberland Gap, a notch in the Appalachian Mountains near the juncture of Virginia, Tennessee, and Kentucky.