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His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. Cookie Settings, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. Meriwether Lewis became an American hero upon his return from his expedition across what is now the Northwestern half of the United States. Single Family Residence - Monroe, NC 3004 Meriwether Lewis Trail, Monroe, NC 28110 This lovely single-story home features 3 spacious bedrooms and 2 modern bathrooms. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers are considered incalculable. His wound hampered him for the rest of the journey. Marks raised Meriwether and his two siblings along with his own two children with Lucy, John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland (Marks) Moore (1787-1864). A cave, Lewis and Clark Caverns between Three Forks and Whitehall, Montana. He and Clark had finished their expedition three years earlier; Lewis, who was by then a governor of the large swath of land that constituted the Upper Louisiana Territory, was on his way to Washington, D.C. to settle financial matters. Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments". On October 10, 1809 he stopped at an inn on the Natchez Trace called Grinder's Stand, about 70 miles (110 km) from Nashville, Tennessee. [8] However, his life degraded, as did his relationships. Meriwether Lewis at Natchez Trace Par Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, United States, American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, co-leader of Lewis and Clark Expedition also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark, whose mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase., explorer, BIRTH 18 Aug 1774, Ivy, Albemarle County, Virginia, USA, DEATH 11 Oct 1809 (aged 35), Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, USA, BURIAL Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Lewis County, Tennessee, USA Show Map. Includes index of interrelated names at bottom of pedigree chart. A cave, Lewis and Clark Caverns between Three Forks and Whitehall, Montana. Brother of Jane Meriwether Anderson; Lucinda McFarlane; Dr. Ruben Lewis and Lewis She returned to Albemarle for good, and Locust Hill became her property after Meriwether's mysterious death in 1809. He moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May of 1780. They could also potentially learn about his nutritional health, what drugs he was using and if he was suffering from syphilis. About 1725, Jane married Robert Lewis (abt 1704-1765), son of Councilor John Lewis (1669-1725) of Warner Hall and his wife Elizabeth Warner (1672-1719) the daughter . Lucy Meriwether was well known in Albemarle County throughout her adult life. The U.S. Army was also present through the 101st Airborne Infantry Band and its Army chaplain. There were five colonels in the RevolutionColonel Nicholas, Colonel Fielding, Colonel William, Colonel Charles and Colonel Joeland quite a number of majors and captains. He was the governor of a huge territory. Meriwether Lewis - Death, William Clark & Family - Biography His life and achievements were acknowledged and some in the audience shed tears as the tragedy of his death was noted. One visit to Georgia occurred in the summer of 1789 but Meriwether returned to his schooling in the fall. In 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. There, reflecting on the adventure-loving young man who had mapped the gloomy and savage wilderness which I was just entering alone, Wilson broke down and wept. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. It has absolutely rekindled interest in family history, said Carol Bronson, executive director of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation in Great Falls, Mont. She said that during dinner Lewis stood and paced about the room talking to himself in the way one would speak to a lawyer. The explorer was buried not far from where he died, honored today by a memorial along the Natchez Trace Parkway. Gen. Lucian King Truscott, Jr.; married a Meriwether descendant. It was like coming back from the moon.. The National Park Service is currently reviewing the exhumation request. Purchased for $20 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Seaman accompanied Lewis during the expedition and afterward. Complex and often contradictory, the incarnations of Meriwether Lewis provide insight into the man behind the titles. Other murder theories range from the scandalous (the innkeeper discovered Lewis in flagrante with Mrs. Grinder) to the conspiratorial (a corrupt Army general named James Wilkinson hatched an assassination plot.). This much we know: on September 4, 1809, Lewis, then governor of Louisiana Territory, left St. Louis for Washington, D.C., to take care of some personal and professional business. Hundreds of people have traced their family ties to members of the Corps of Discovery, two centuries after the historic journey. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis County, Kentucky; Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. Without her help, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark might not have been successful on their expedition. There are many more. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition. She could not afford many books, but collected a small library throughout her life. It was also in the Broad River Valley that Lewis first dealt with a native Indian group. He chose Meriwether Lewis to lead an expedition, who in turn solicited the help of William Clark. Who was he? Descendents of the family point to this legend as a reason why Meriwether men take a long time to get married. Surprisingly, he may also have felt like something of a failure. He is honored today by a memorial along the Natchez Trace Parkway. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. The Cherokee lived in antagonistic proximity to the white settlers, but Lewis seems to have been a champion for them amongst his own people. The Department of Interior granted . It was during this time in the Army that he met William Clark (1770-1838) for the first time. Gary Stella. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. (Thornton was the daughter of Francis Thornton and Mary Taliaferro). After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,600 acres of land. Lewis descendants suffer setback in ongoing bid to exhume body Born on a plantation in Albemarle County, Virginia, he and his family moved to Georgia when he was ten but by thirteen he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. This profile is managed by the Virginia Project. Meriwether Lewis Gov. Thomas Jefferson is credited with the inscription on Lewis' tombstone: Immaturus obi: sed tu felicior annos Vive meos, Bona Republica! Famous Connections | The Meriwether Society, Inc. | JMO - j777.org She returned to Albemarle for good, and Locust Hill became her property after Meriwether's mysterious death in 1809. While modern historians generally accept his death as a suicide, there is some debate. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed, and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. He later served as governor of Upper Louisiana Territory. He was the oldest of five children. His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. It was there that he met Eric Parker, who was the first to introduce him to the idea of traveling. In reply to: Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection. Even into old-age, she thought nothing of riding several miles to go treat an ill acquaintance. Capt. SOLD JUN 15, 2022. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. Jane Brereton , Richard Cotton, Blanche de BRIENNE , Guillaume de FIENNES, Isabel PERT , Robert CONYERS. Lucy Meriwether Lewis Marks was widowed a second time in 1791. Ministers . James Waddell, a blind parson, and Parson Matthew Maury. Lewis' descendants have asked the National Park Service to exhume the body for clues. Lucy Meriwether. He and William Clark, born August 1, 1770, accompanied each other on a dangerous expedition. In other accounts, the dog was never there at all. Have you taken a DNA test? His father served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant and died of pneumonia in November 1779 while his mother was a famous herb doctor. Nicholas Lewis, who inherited "The Farm" from his grandfather Nicholas Meriwether, married Lucy's first cousin, Mary Walker, daughter of Dr. Thomas Walker and Lucy's aunt, Mildred Thornton Of the remaining nine children, six of them married other Lewises. Their mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon Country for the United States before European nations. William Lewis and 3. It is always preferable to locate primary records where possible. As governor, Meriwether was traveling to Washington, D.C. to meet with officials when he died in 1809. At some point in the night she heard multiple gunshots, and what she believed was someone asking for help. Lewis concluded the expedition would benefit from a co-commander and, with Jefferson's consent, offered the assignment to his friend and former commanding officer, William Clark. So Richard Ashcraft's mother was a Great aunt to Meriwether Lewis. See details for 17912 MERIWETHER LEWIS ST, Ruther Glen, VA 22546, 4 Bedrooms, 2 Full/1 Half Bathrooms, 2902 Sq Ft., Single Family, MLS#: VACV2003024, Status: Pending . Garden of Praise: Meriwether Lewis Biography Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestor's lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. ISBN 978-0275990114. Families trace Lewis and Clark links - NBC News But due to quarreling with local political leaders, approval of trading licenses, land grant politics, Indian depredations, excessive drinking and a slow-moving mail system, it appeared that Lewis was a poor administrator who failed to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. Lewis served as the co-leader of the expedition with William Clark and is credited with mapping much of the western United States and helping to open up the West for American settlement. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. Edward J. Lanham 2/07/05. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. When his father died in 1779, he inherited his Locust Hill estate. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis - Bismarck Tribune The group he was with was called the Corps of Discovery. Lewis started out with the intention of traveling to Washington by ship from New Orleans but changed his plans while en route down the Mississippi and decided to make an overland journey via the Natchez Trace instead. History is about finding the truth, he adds. The buffalo robe that he lay on was soaked with blood and Lewis was barely hanging on to life. (Davis, 1951) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. Lewis resided in the presidential mansion, and frequently conversed with various prominent figures in politics, the arts and other circles. If the skeleton is his, and intact, they can analyze gunpowder residue to see if he was shot at close range and examine fracture patterns in the skull. The death of Meriwether Lewis in the fall of 1809 has long been a subject shrouded in mystery and controversy. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the son of Missouri governor and corps of discovery expedition leader, William Clark of Lewis and Clark fame. That rifle came in handy as well when a hunting party from Locust Hill failed to kill a deer. On the way, he stopped at an inn called Grinder's Stand, about 70 miles (110 km) from Nashville, Tennessee on the Natchez Trace on October 10, 1809. This page has been accessed 22,092 times. Meriwether Lewis | American Battlefield Trust Meriwether Lewis After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. Biography of Meriwether Lewis, American Explorer - ThoughtCo 1 1.Meriwether Lewis, born August 18, 1774; died October 17, 1809 in Lewis County, Tennesse.He was the son of 2. Meriwether Lewis' Mysterious Death - Smithsonian Magazine John and Elizabeth Lewis were parents of Elizabeth (mother of Captain Richard Ashcraft) and Colonel Robert (father of Captain William Lewis who fathered Meriwether Lewis). Lewis, who had a better education, possessed a philosophical and speculative outlook and was at home with abstract ideas. Lewis suggested that the expedition would benefit from a co-commander and, with Jefferson's consent, offered the assignment to his friend and former commanding officer, William Clark. Captain Meriwether LewisWilliam Clarks expedition partner on the Corps of Discoverys historic trek to the Pacific, Thomas Jeffersons confidante, governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory and all-around American herowas only 35 when he died of gunshot wounds sustained along a perilous Tennessee trail called Natchez Trace. Meriwether Ball MSc, MA - President/CEO - LinkedIn [2] Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments." She claimed to be able to see Lewis through the slit in the door crawling back to his room. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). At thirteen, he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. The last item in the side bar to the left contains links to some that we have identified. (Davis, 1951). These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. Even at his early age he was interested in natural history, which would develop into a lifelong passion. In the course of the journey, Lewis observed, collected, and described hundreds of plants and animal species previously unknown to science. Jefferson believed the former, while his family continually maintained the latter. He was the son of Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779), who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and Elizabeth Thornton. On October 7, 2009, about 2,500 people (Park Service estimate) from more than twenty-five states met at Lewis' grave on the 200th anniversary of his death. The Lewis and Clark expedition is often called America's national epic of exploration. This wasnt just anybody who kicked the bucket. Besides, how could an expert marksman botch his own suicide and be forced to shoot himself twice? On September 3, 1809, Lewis set out for Washington D.C. where he hoped to resolve issues regarding the denied payment of drafts he had drawn against the War Department while serving as the first American governor of the Louisiana Territory. Sitemap; Home Dashboard; Records . Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee discoveries. However, when a Yankton (or possibly Teton) Sioux man and his family presented themselves for baptism on June 18, 1872, Joseph DeSmet Lewis (abt.1805-abt.1889) age 68, gave as his place of birth Yankton Agency, his father's name as "Capt. Username and password are case sensitive. They also collected scientific data and information on indigenous nations. Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestors' lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. Lucy Meriwether Lewis Marks was widowed a second time in 1791. The explorer was buried not far from where he died. Lucy Meriwether gave birth to Jane Meriwether Anderson, Meriwether Lewis, Lucinda Lewis (who died in childhood) and Dr. Reuben Lewis while married to William Lewis and John Marks and Mary Garland Marks while married to Captain John Marks. http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. It is generally reckoned as one of the most successful and significant expeditions of its kind in modern history, and Lewis has . By 1794 he had joined the Virginia militia and was sent as part of a unit involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. p. 108. Virginia gentleman: Born in 1774, in Albemarle County, Virginia, Meriwether Lewis was the first child of Lucy Meriwether and William Lewis. It is believed that he committed suicide. Lewis was nominated and recommended to serve as the first Master of the proposed Lodge, which was warranted as Lodge No. Certificates are awarded only to families proving their lineage to one of 33 members of the expedition that traveled the full distance from what is now North Dakota to the coast and back, including the Shoshone Indian woman Sacagawea and the black slave York. Clark was more pragmatic and practical. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. She was instrumental to the success of their mission as her presence let the Native American tribes they met along the way know that their intentions were peaceful. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Meriwether Lewis Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline M128 Jane (ca.1705/6-<1758) & Robert Lewis | The Meriwether Society Home > Forum > Surnames > Woodson. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended . Was Explorer Meriwether Lewis Murdered? : NPR The Charlottesville City Council convened on Wednesday to continue discussing plans for relocating the Lewis & Clark and Sacagawea statue.. Abigail Tucker Lewis picked William Clark as his second-in-command. [2] Their other children included Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Reuben Lewis, and Lucinda Lewis (1772-) (who died as an infant). After his father died of pneumonia in November 1779, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia. He was given a powerful position in the new territory he had helped to explore, but tragedy would soon strike. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 - October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, politician, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark . With Jefferson's consent, Lewis offered the post of co-captain of the expedition to William Clark. Descendents of the family point to this legend as a reason why Meriwether men take a long time to get married. []http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis Wikipedia article on Meriwether Lewis]. 1,420 Sq. Here his heavy drinking persisted.[6]. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University). He had an older sister, Jane, and later a little brother, Reuben, would be born into the family. Lewis departed Pittsburgh for St. Louisthe capital of the new Louisiana Territoryvia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. When explorers Meriwether Lewis and William Clark blazed a trail through the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific . Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779),[1] who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and wife Elizabeth Thornton, in turn daughter of Francis Thornton and wife Mary Taliaferro. In June 1803, Jefferson provided Lewis with basic objectives for the mission, focusing on the exploration of the Missouri river and any related streams which might provide access to the Pacific Ocean. His deathby a gunshot wound to the head and another to the abdomenis a mystery. Jane Meriwether Lewis (March 31, 1770 - March 13, 1845) The daughter of William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis, Jane was born on March 31, 1770 and died March 13, 1845. The verdict: Suicide. Mrs. Grinder, the tavern-keeper's wife, claimed Lewis acted strangely the night before his death. 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Generation Despite warnings that they would all be drowned, the men of the Lewis and Clark expedition paddled toward the ferocious rapids. The mission of the Corps was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon territory for the United States before European nations. Indeed, the 200-year commemoration has led to a broader interest in genealogy among Americans. 17912 MERIWETHER LEWIS ST, Ruther Glen, VA 22546 | MLS VACV2003024 After his father died of pneumonia, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May 1780. In the predawn hours of October 11, the innkeeper heard gunshots. 44 in Albemarle, VA, between 1796 and 1797. In 1803 Congress appropriated funds for the Expedition, and Lewis was commissioned as its leader. Capt. Meriwether Lewis (1774 - 1809) - Genealogy - geni family tree According to K. Edward Lay, a professor in the Architecture School at the University of Virginia, the present-day structure was probably built around 1900, perhaps incorporating a stone chimney from 1825. Shaun proudly stood in front of his class at Candalaria Elementary School and offered a framed certificate to prove it. (He had had one brother who died while serving in the Confederate Army.) Everyone in the Lewis DNA project told you this before started spamming the group with advertisements for your books and became so abusive that you were banned from the Lewis DNA project, I know you create the false find a grave memorials to give credence to the narrative in the books you try to sell on Facebook. Two hundred years later, debate continues over whether the famous explorer committed suicide or was murdered. Half brother of Dr. John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland Moore, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/623/meriwether-lewis. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). People cant just call and say, Im a descendant, she said. He moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May of 1780. A monument erected in 1848 now stands in his honor near the place the tavern occupied, and is under the care of the National Parks Service.[11]. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D.